对于加勒比海珊瑚科学家来说,八月的满月是疯狂的时刻。加勒比最具标志性的三个珊瑚种,staghorn(Acropora cervicornis), Elkhorn(Acropora palmata), 和Pillar Coral(dendrogyra cylindrus),正在准备一个重要的同步产卵的夜晚。
During this period, scientists are busy collecting millions of coral gametes and raising the fertilized eggs in aquariums in a quest to preserve genetic diversity. Spawning starts roughly 100 minutes after sunset, however, predicting the precise day for spawning varies based on location, species, and light pollution among others.
For one of the most endangered Caribbean species, pillar coral, accurately预测产卵时间实际上可能是拯救唯一的希望surviving colonyon a reef. Each year卡马比publishes a coral spawning prediction calendar, and across the Caribbean researchers share their observations在线的帮助构建产卵时间的众包数据库。
自2014年以来,石质珊瑚组织疾病和全球变暖的威胁对加勒比海礁一直没有友善。而且,自2018年以来,同一珊瑚病造成了破坏decimating伸展原本健康的礁石。现在,产卵研究比以往任何时候都对未来的珊瑚礁充满希望。
连续第二年,佛罗里达水族馆的科学家成功产生了催生,威胁着大西洋柱珊瑚,但在实验室诱导的技术中却在Project Coral lab. This year the team has collected hundreds of thousands of fertilized eggs, which are critical for preserving the last remaining 50 colonies for pillar coral still alive in the state of Florida.
珊瑚spawning for less threatened boulder, brain, and plating species happens far more often than you would imagine. Some species like the grooved brain coral(Diploria labyrinthiformis)have been recorded spawning from April to October.
From the佛罗里达钥匙到Bahamas,多明尼加共和国,Cuba, 和圣巴斯,产卵观测和图像在线共享,以供所有人查看。

TheLiving Reefs Foundationin Bermuda has been posting some microscopic content worth checking out, including a neat look at 4-hour old larva up to 3-week old settled polyps.

August is always a busy month for coral spawning because of the importance of preserving the last remaining branchingAcropora物种以及濒临灭绝的支柱珊瑚。全年各个点产卵的不同物种,产卵预测正在帮助科学家在野外收集更可行的受精珊瑚卵。
ach year we are seeing even more of these coral babies survive thanks to breakthroughs in captive coral research, and the use of aquarium technology. Congratulations and thank you to everyone involved in protected and preserving these corals for the future.
Cover imagesFoundemarBayahibe Dominican Republic